Friday, August 07, 2009
Drooling baby is sick
Infants and young children, commonly known as drooling salivation, drooling infants and young children for many reasons, the total is well known that infants and young children are at a stage of growth and development, the salivary glands is still not perfect, with six months or so child care in the dentition, and infant oral shallow, saliva a slight increase in the secretion, the children will not be too much regulation of oral liquid. Salivation is the pathological abnormal infants drooling. Largely because there are two aspects: on the one hand is the favorite child cheek pinch pressure, resulting in mechanical injury glands. There is injury to children parotid, saliva secretion and salivation is much higher than normal; On the other hand, suffer from oral diseases such as stomatitis, mucosal hyperemia or ulceration or tongue Department, cheek, lip ulcers also can lead to salivation children. Drooling in children, often wet clothing, and vulnerable to colds and other diseases induced or not by the poor treatment a few years. Some sequelae of salivation by encephalitis, cretinism, facial nerve paralysis caused by dysfunctional regulation of saliva, it should go to the hospital diagnosis. Salivation, and whether it is physiological or pathological, we must do a good job in partial care, attention to cleanliness to avoid skin irritation. At the same time, in accordance with the characteristics of children, the use of some methods of treatment.
Period of seven infant toddler attention
Babies to 10 months or so, when, after standing handrails have been able to cross-holding step-by-step walk-bed column, and this is the beginning of baby learn walking, but walking alone come help also requires a rather long process. First, the development of Baby take motor development is divided into five phases: October-November the first stage: This stage is the baby started to learn to walk the first phase, when the baby is already very stable supporting points, and even stop a moment alone, and then can start a walking exercise. The second phase of 12 months: squatting is an important development in this stage of the process, parents should pay attention to your baby squat station stops actions consistent training babies to do so can improve leg muscle strength, and coordination of the body can be trained degrees. The third stage more than 12 months: at this time held on to things your baby can walk, then learning must be allowed to open up baby hands can go two to three steps, this stage baby balance the need to strengthen training. The fourth stage of 13 months or so: at this time parents in addition to continuing the strength training the legs and body and eye coordination degree, but also focus on the training ground for different baby adaptability. Fifth stage of 13-15 months: your baby has been able to walk well on the four-week exploration of things gradually increased, and parents should be good at this time to meet the Office of his heart, to move forward the development.
Second, the meaning of When the baby started walking when he has the following three capabilities: 1, can make a fist of autonomy, and will use with their fingers and toes; 2, leg muscle strength has been sufficient to support its own weight; 3, has the flexibility to shift the focus of various parts of the body, and know how to use the limbs, upper and lower extremities of the development of the action has been to coordinate well. Third, the issue of bone Some babies will appear in the toddler stand on tiptoe walking behavior. Experts said that parents can stand on tiptoe to observe your baby to walk to determine whether the frequency of abnormal phenomena, useful if your baby stand on the way toe walking, and sometimes return to normal status, then do not have to worry too much. . Many toddler baby is accident-prone strain, together with the baby at this time can not normally express very clearly that parents should be careful to observe that the baby's every move. Experts said that parents should examine whether there is a baby to walk a Po Po, or kicking a football lying on the bed to see if can play well, in addition, a pressure can also be pressure in different parts of your leg to see to see whether the baby will feel pain.
Fourth, supporting parents to give way The first phase: parents can make use of learning to walk with the cart or walker to help your baby walk forget the feeling of fear learning to walk. Phase II: training your baby to learn squat station for parents to throw toys on the floor, so that their baby to pick up. Phase III: the parents can stand on their own two, so that baby this time from the father's mother was the first one went. Phase IV: Let your baby practice stairs, such as do not have any stairs at home can make use of a small chair, so that the look of a baby, about one to practice on. Fifth stage: the use of wood can be placed into the high side, low side of the slope, but not too much inclination to allow your baby to the lower from above, or from low to high, when the parents need to help lead the side to prevent the baby fell off. Walk more than five stages in accordance with the development of different movements and different ways of supporting. V. toddlers aids Walker is the most commonly used tool of learning to walk, but they should pay attention to the use of a walker a few questions: 1, the best seven-month after the baby, etc., that can support the neck and a smooth ride and then used immediately. 2, the height of a walker to be suitable for your baby's height, not too high or too low. 3, each time not to use too long, not the principle of more than 20 minutes. 4, using the walker should be in the range of people's attention. In addition, the staircase, small bench, but also can be used as a tool for your baby's learning to walk. VI toddler safety Baby learning to walk is in danger faced by previous exposure to the risk of a number of actions than more, attention to safety in the environment, the parents thought'll cost more. Terrace: Once your baby learn to walk, walk everywhere chaos is an inevitable situation, citing parents to pay special attention when the baby come to the balcony. There is no fence or railing 85 cm high, railing spacing is too large for more than more than 10 centimeters, or balcony before stool to climb up easily mistaken baby, but dangerous. Furniture: Furniture of the display should avoid impeding learning to walk baby, parents are advised of all the goods of a dangerous place or remove the height and it should be noted that all the furniture has a sharp angle, to prevent the baby to the collision. Doors and windows: doors baby easily switch injuries occur, parents can use a pad on the door to prevent injury to avoid danger; As for the windows, the fear of baby string come to the window curtains to play, and so prone to suffocation caused by the rope around the dangerous. Seven aids to grasp the opportunity Infancy of the baby's motor development is normal, the relationship between physical health and cognitive development in future, if the baby motor development delay, not only will affect the future of learning, will also form a psychological barrier, so the attention of the parents of the baby at every stage from time to time the case of motor development. In addition, the development of babies each action represents a layer of meaning, if the best time to give appropriate assistance, which would play a baby's motor development effectively.
Second, the meaning of When the baby started walking when he has the following three capabilities: 1, can make a fist of autonomy, and will use with their fingers and toes; 2, leg muscle strength has been sufficient to support its own weight; 3, has the flexibility to shift the focus of various parts of the body, and know how to use the limbs, upper and lower extremities of the development of the action has been to coordinate well. Third, the issue of bone Some babies will appear in the toddler stand on tiptoe walking behavior. Experts said that parents can stand on tiptoe to observe your baby to walk to determine whether the frequency of abnormal phenomena, useful if your baby stand on the way toe walking, and sometimes return to normal status, then do not have to worry too much. . Many toddler baby is accident-prone strain, together with the baby at this time can not normally express very clearly that parents should be careful to observe that the baby's every move. Experts said that parents should examine whether there is a baby to walk a Po Po, or kicking a football lying on the bed to see if can play well, in addition, a pressure can also be pressure in different parts of your leg to see to see whether the baby will feel pain.
Fourth, supporting parents to give way The first phase: parents can make use of learning to walk with the cart or walker to help your baby walk forget the feeling of fear learning to walk. Phase II: training your baby to learn squat station for parents to throw toys on the floor, so that their baby to pick up. Phase III: the parents can stand on their own two, so that baby this time from the father's mother was the first one went. Phase IV: Let your baby practice stairs, such as do not have any stairs at home can make use of a small chair, so that the look of a baby, about one to practice on. Fifth stage: the use of wood can be placed into the high side, low side of the slope, but not too much inclination to allow your baby to the lower from above, or from low to high, when the parents need to help lead the side to prevent the baby fell off. Walk more than five stages in accordance with the development of different movements and different ways of supporting. V. toddlers aids Walker is the most commonly used tool of learning to walk, but they should pay attention to the use of a walker a few questions: 1, the best seven-month after the baby, etc., that can support the neck and a smooth ride and then used immediately. 2, the height of a walker to be suitable for your baby's height, not too high or too low. 3, each time not to use too long, not the principle of more than 20 minutes. 4, using the walker should be in the range of people's attention. In addition, the staircase, small bench, but also can be used as a tool for your baby's learning to walk. VI toddler safety Baby learning to walk is in danger faced by previous exposure to the risk of a number of actions than more, attention to safety in the environment, the parents thought'll cost more. Terrace: Once your baby learn to walk, walk everywhere chaos is an inevitable situation, citing parents to pay special attention when the baby come to the balcony. There is no fence or railing 85 cm high, railing spacing is too large for more than more than 10 centimeters, or balcony before stool to climb up easily mistaken baby, but dangerous. Furniture: Furniture of the display should avoid impeding learning to walk baby, parents are advised of all the goods of a dangerous place or remove the height and it should be noted that all the furniture has a sharp angle, to prevent the baby to the collision. Doors and windows: doors baby easily switch injuries occur, parents can use a pad on the door to prevent injury to avoid danger; As for the windows, the fear of baby string come to the window curtains to play, and so prone to suffocation caused by the rope around the dangerous. Seven aids to grasp the opportunity Infancy of the baby's motor development is normal, the relationship between physical health and cognitive development in future, if the baby motor development delay, not only will affect the future of learning, will also form a psychological barrier, so the attention of the parents of the baby at every stage from time to time the case of motor development. In addition, the development of babies each action represents a layer of meaning, if the best time to give appropriate assistance, which would play a baby's motor development effectively.
Good baby sleep can promote the growth of
Everyone knows that the only baby sleep well in order to look good to eat apart from baby to sleep is of paramount importance to the outside. However, when your baby to sleep some of the details that may affect his health. First, Will be involved in a pillow to sleep. Grandma would often little newborn infants use millet or green beans prepared by a small pillow so, that is to type a good sleep. However, the China-Japan Friendship Hospital, director of medical health care doctor Teachers believe that the baby three months ago, do not need a pillow to sleep. Newborn's spine is straight, when the flat, the back and the back of the head in the same plane, will not cause a state of muscle tension caused by stiff neck. With the head of the newborn, almost shoulder width, on the side is also very natural, therefore, newborns do not need a pillow. If the baby's head was elevate and bend more easily in the formation of head and neck, affecting breathing and swallowing, and even lead to asphyxiation and death. Three or four months after the beginning of the forward bending of the spine and neck, sleep may be 1 cm high pillow pillow. Started to learn to sit seven or eight months, the baby started chest spine backward bending, shoulder development has widened, when your baby to sleep should be about 3 cm tall pillow pillow. Secondly, Some mothers worry about the middle of the night baby will wake up to see the fear of darkness, so often turn on the lights so that the bedroom overnight. Fan doctor believes that is best not to turn on the lights when you sleep, sleep will be affected too light, if it is to light, then, preferably a bright soft light, the brightness of the Nightlight dark. Abroad, the latest research shows that babies turn on the lights in the night sleep environment can lead to bad sleep and sleep time, and then slow down the pace of development. Third, Coax your baby to sleep is also very refined. When the baby does not sleep for a long time, some impatient baby's mother will hold in the arms or placed in a cradle to rock hard, not knowing this could be very harmful. Your baby's brain has not yet fully mature, fast could significantly shake the baby's brain concussion in the skull cavity, and the hard collision of the skull, causing brain tissue surface of the small blood vessels rupture, causing "minor brain injury concussion syndrome", light From occurrence of epilepsy, mental retardation, paralysis of limbs, severe cases, cerebral edema may occur, life-threatening brain herniation. Therefore, it is best to train your baby to sleep in their own ability to avoid or patting with sleep sleep
3, each time not to use too long, not the principle of more than 20 minutes. 4, using the walker should be in the range of people's attention. In addition, the staircase, small bench, but also can be used as a tool for your baby's learning to walk. VI toddler safety Baby learning to walk is in danger faced by previous exposure to the risk of a number of actions than more, attention to safety in the environment, the parents thought'll cost more. Terrace: Once your baby learn to walk, walk everywhere chaos is an inevitable situation, citing parents to pay special attention when the baby come to the balcony. There is no fence or railing 85 cm high, railing spacing is too large for more than more than 10 centimeters, or balcony before stool to climb up easily mistaken baby, but dangerous. Furniture: Furniture of the display should avoid impeding learning to walk baby, parents are advised of all the goods of a dangerous place or remove the height and it should be noted that all the furniture has a sharp angle, to prevent the baby to the collision. Doors and windows: doors baby easily switch injuries occur, parents can use a pad on the door to prevent injury to avoid danger; As for the windows, the fear of baby string come to the window curtains to play, and so prone to suffocation caused by the rope around the dangerous. Seven aids to grasp the opportunity Infancy of the baby's motor development is normal, the relationship between physical health and cognitive development in future, if the baby motor development delay, not only will affect the future of learning, will also form a psychological barrier, so the attention of the parents of the baby at every stage from time to time the case of motor development. In addition, the development of babies each action represents a layer of meaning, if the best time to give appropriate assistance, which would play a baby's motor development effectively.
3, each time not to use too long, not the principle of more than 20 minutes. 4, using the walker should be in the range of people's attention. In addition, the staircase, small bench, but also can be used as a tool for your baby's learning to walk. VI toddler safety Baby learning to walk is in danger faced by previous exposure to the risk of a number of actions than more, attention to safety in the environment, the parents thought'll cost more. Terrace: Once your baby learn to walk, walk everywhere chaos is an inevitable situation, citing parents to pay special attention when the baby come to the balcony. There is no fence or railing 85 cm high, railing spacing is too large for more than more than 10 centimeters, or balcony before stool to climb up easily mistaken baby, but dangerous. Furniture: Furniture of the display should avoid impeding learning to walk baby, parents are advised of all the goods of a dangerous place or remove the height and it should be noted that all the furniture has a sharp angle, to prevent the baby to the collision. Doors and windows: doors baby easily switch injuries occur, parents can use a pad on the door to prevent injury to avoid danger; As for the windows, the fear of baby string come to the window curtains to play, and so prone to suffocation caused by the rope around the dangerous. Seven aids to grasp the opportunity Infancy of the baby's motor development is normal, the relationship between physical health and cognitive development in future, if the baby motor development delay, not only will affect the future of learning, will also form a psychological barrier, so the attention of the parents of the baby at every stage from time to time the case of motor development. In addition, the development of babies each action represents a layer of meaning, if the best time to give appropriate assistance, which would play a baby's motor development effectively.
The best way to supplement infant
Iodine is a nutrient essential to the growth of your baby is a baby's "smart elements." After birth from the fetal to 2 years old, is an important stage of brain development. This time at least 40-70 per day micrograms of iodine to the thyroid hormone synthesis sufficient to ensure normal brain development of infants and young children at a time when complementary feeding has not yet been added, if the iodine intake of milk substitutes alone will be far behind infants and young children's physical growth and brain development needs. Supplement is the best way to approach through breastfeeding from mother to receive adequate iodine in order to ensure the physical needs of infants and young children. Data show that breast-feeding infants and young children the level of urinary iodine higher than the other way to feed more than 1 times. Mother during this period as long as sufficient supply of iodine, infants and young children would not have happened deficiency, lactating women on the daily supply of at least 200 micrograms of iodine, in order to ensure that both mother and child of the iodine requirements, effective prevention of iodine deficiency on the mother hazards infants. Nutritionists recommend dietary iodine intake
Age intake (microgram / day) 0 ~ 3-year-old 50 4 ~ 10-year-old 90 11 ~ 13-year-old 120 150 over the age of 14 baby come to the balcony. There is no fence or railing 85 cm high, railing spacing is too large for more than more than 10 centimeters, or balcony before stool to climb up easily mistaken baby, but dangerous. Furniture: Furniture of the display should avoid impeding learning to walk baby, parents are advised of all the goods of a dangerous place or remove the height and it should be noted that all the furniture has a sharp angle, to prevent the baby to the collision. Doors and windows: doors baby easily switch injuries occur, parents can use a pad on the door to prevent injury to avoid danger; As for the windows, the fear of baby string come to the window curtains to play, and so prone to suffocation caused by the rope around the dangerous. Seven aids to grasp the opportunity Infancy of the baby's motor development is normal, the relationship between physical health and cognitive development in future, if the baby motor development delay, not only will affect the future of learning, will also form a psychological barrier, so the attention of the parents of the baby at every stage from time to time the case of motor development. In addition, the development of babies each action represents a layer of meaning, if the best time to give appropriate assistance, which would play a baby's motor development effectively.
Age intake (microgram / day) 0 ~ 3-year-old 50 4 ~ 10-year-old 90 11 ~ 13-year-old 120 150 over the age of 14 baby come to the balcony. There is no fence or railing 85 cm high, railing spacing is too large for more than more than 10 centimeters, or balcony before stool to climb up easily mistaken baby, but dangerous. Furniture: Furniture of the display should avoid impeding learning to walk baby, parents are advised of all the goods of a dangerous place or remove the height and it should be noted that all the furniture has a sharp angle, to prevent the baby to the collision. Doors and windows: doors baby easily switch injuries occur, parents can use a pad on the door to prevent injury to avoid danger; As for the windows, the fear of baby string come to the window curtains to play, and so prone to suffocation caused by the rope around the dangerous. Seven aids to grasp the opportunity Infancy of the baby's motor development is normal, the relationship between physical health and cognitive development in future, if the baby motor development delay, not only will affect the future of learning, will also form a psychological barrier, so the attention of the parents of the baby at every stage from time to time the case of motor development. In addition, the development of babies each action represents a layer of meaning, if the best time to give appropriate assistance, which would play a baby's motor development effectively.
Children to determine vitamin deficiency symptoms
Children need vitamin supplements in the end? Children lack vitamin, as the parents how to correctly judge, many different types of vitamins, and how parents can be timely and accurate child lack of vitamins, the lack of the right to determine what kind of vitamin? A lack of vitamin Child skin becomes dry, rough, all from a small swelling on the skin, skin is like; hair is sparse, dry, lack luster, brittle nails, the shape change; eye conjunctiva and cornea (commonly known as Black Eyed ren) lesions occurred, light eyes are dry , photophobia, night blindness (commonly known as the mother chicken eye), heavy black eye-ren were turbid, ulcer formation, perforation and blindness final. A lack of vitamin b2 Reddish facial skin, oily, from dander, medicine called seborrheic dermatitis, can attract not only affect the beauty of bacterial invasion, suffering from folliculitis. At the same time, the tongue, lips and scrotum can also be a number, such as inflammation, pain does not. Pellagra skin become special "effemination", once they have spotted the sun exposure, skin thickening, rough, doctors called pellagra. In addition, glossitis, diarrhea, headache, insomnia, irritability, symptoms of dementia may also have emerged one after another. A lack of vitamin c Vitamin c in the blood to protect the blood vessels, the promotion of brain Faliang prominent role. If the intake, is the first by reducing food intake, anemia, gum, nasal and skin symptoms such as bleeding, low IQ, the development of more backward children of the same age. A lack of vitamin k Vitamin k is a blood component in vivo, less than its body can lead to bleeding. Light from objects in the collision with the outside skin that is made from blue Ukraine or, in serious cases of oral, nasal, stomach, intestinal tract, etc., as well as spontaneous bleeding. If intracranial hemorrhage occurred in parts, can be fatal. A lack of vitamin d This is a familiar culprit of rickets in children. Folate deficiency Blood folate deficiency of folic acid is one of the important raw materials, inadequate intake can lead to anemia, manifested as pale greenish yellow, dry hair yellow, lazy paucimobilis statement, skin bleeding point. Can be seen under the microscope to reduce the number of red blood cells, but the cell body increases, it means that a large fine-thoracic anemia. The day-to-day food rich in these vitamins, but why are the kids will have this vitamin deficiency: root cause lies in eclipse, being choosy food, such as bad eating habits. As long as the principle of adhering to a balanced diet, food species diversity, can be nipped in the bud.
How to retain vitamin C
Vitamin C is a vitamin the body needs the most. If the human body
known as glucose in the absence of a specific esterase acid in vitamin C
into the enzyme, people can not be automatically converted into glucose
in the body of vitamin C, therefore the need for additional food or from
vitamin C to maintain the functioning of the body. First, if the body store of vitamin C, less than 300 grams (normal is
about 1500 grams) will be the symptoms of scurvy, 1-year-old baby the
following day shall be provided with 30 mg of vitamin C, 1-year-old to
10-year-old children need vitamin C every day to 50 mg. Second, a baby's vitamin C requirements can be met from food. Vitamin C
mainly in fresh vegetables and fruits, it is easy to drain, storage time,
plants will destroy the enzymes in vitamin C, cooking time will be the
destruction of vitamin C. Third, fresh vegetables tips: vegetables should be washed, cut, stir-fry
the fire emergency. After the opening of soup dishes, so that
decomposition of vitamin C will rapidly become extinct enzyme. With the
fire to eat with. The vast majority of babies of dietary intake of vitamin C the body needs
sufficient, but in particular to add some baby vitamin C formulations.
known as glucose in the absence of a specific esterase acid in vitamin C
into the enzyme, people can not be automatically converted into glucose
in the body of vitamin C, therefore the need for additional food or from
vitamin C to maintain the functioning of the body. First, if the body store of vitamin C, less than 300 grams (normal is
about 1500 grams) will be the symptoms of scurvy, 1-year-old baby the
following day shall be provided with 30 mg of vitamin C, 1-year-old to
10-year-old children need vitamin C every day to 50 mg. Second, a baby's vitamin C requirements can be met from food. Vitamin C
mainly in fresh vegetables and fruits, it is easy to drain, storage time,
plants will destroy the enzymes in vitamin C, cooking time will be the
destruction of vitamin C. Third, fresh vegetables tips: vegetables should be washed, cut, stir-fry
the fire emergency. After the opening of soup dishes, so that
decomposition of vitamin C will rapidly become extinct enzyme. With the
fire to eat with. The vast majority of babies of dietary intake of vitamin C the body needs
sufficient, but in particular to add some baby vitamin C formulations.
Thursday, August 06, 2009
Note feeding premature infants
Refers to premature babies 37 weeks of pregnancy childbirth dissatisfaction newborn, feeding the needs of mothers of premature infants and care more carefully. Breast milk contains easy to digest and absorb protein, fat, lactose, there is an appropriate amount of trace elements, vitamins, enzymes and other immune factors, is the best food for premature babies. However, due to the physiological characteristics of premature infants, breast milk of certain trace elements (iron, zinc, etc.) and vitamins (D, C, B, etc.) can not guarantee the supply of their needs, and these nutrients is to ensure that physical development of premature infants intelligence necessary , if not to add these nutrients will result in a lack of nutrients, which is not conducive to intellectual development in preterm infants. Occur in preterm infants calcium, iron and zinc in serum is due to the lower value of the latter part of pregnancy is completed fetal trace element necessary for normal body reserves through an important stage, premature birth premature infants can not come out so that the fetus late in pregnancy from mother to gain adequate reserves of the body, thus the lack of easy. Such as: 1, calcium accumulation late pregnancy the total volume accounted for 80%, and premature infants less calcium and phosphorus in human milk, even though breastfeeding is adequate calcium intake is only of late fetal 1 / 3 ~ 1 / 2, In addition, lack of acid secretion, the absorption of fat-soluble vitamin D is low, so the smaller the gestational age of premature infants more prone to calcium deficiency, and growth in preterm infants than full-term infants, it is prone to calcium deficiency rickets. 2, the re-absorption of iron usually occurs in the near term time, the premature infant less than the reserves of iron. 3, the last 3 months of intrauterine fetal zinc storage capacity of 250g/kg? D, birth, high blood zinc, the zinc deficiency rare full-term infants, gestational age in premature infants due to inadequate storage of zinc less than In addition, human milk content of zinc in the growth of premature infants can not meet the requirements, so easy to zinc deficiency. Breast milk of vitamin E, C, B group and the lack of folic acid content, and faster growth in premature infants, the demand for these relatively large vitamin. Therefore, breast-feeding in premature infants can not be fully satisfied of certain trace elements, vitamins, etc., to be appropriate to add.
Baby weaning diet points
Are talking about here refers to the weaning off breast milk. October-December baby's diet should have the basic transition to meat, eggs, milk, grain, vegetable-based mixed diet, and in its pattern of three meals a day. Baby physical development in order to obtain adequate nutrition, should be given the baby off the breast. In spite of this, baby milk diet is still an important component of the daily intake should be to ensure that more than 500 ml of milk. Breast-feeding can be reduced to once every night until they have to stop and replace them with milk.
Eat baby food at this time have been many, but the molars have not yet come, can not chew the food very small, so your baby's food is to do some soft rotten, baby in order to facilitate digestion and absorption. Staple food can be congee, soft rice, noodles, steamed bread, steamed stuffed buns, dumplings, wonton, etc.. Non-staple food to eat fresh vegetables (especially green vegetables, orange), fish, meat, eggs, animal offal and soybean products, but also often eat kelp, seaweed and other seafood. In short, fully weaned, the baby's daily diet should contain carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, inorganic salts and water in this 6 nutrients, avoid eating a single, and a variety of food with reasonable growth and development to meet the needs of your baby. At this point your baby should also pay special attention to cultivating good eating habits to avoid being choosy food habit, a particular kind of food habits and favorite snacks.
Some babies will love the time refused to accept the breast milk, the need to give him a process of adaptation, of breastfeeding and mixed feeding of milk for some time, and gradually let him accept the milk and other food, so cut off mother's milk. At the same time, attention should be paid to this type of baby weaning nutritional supplements to prevent the baby be affected by baby off breast health.
Eat baby food at this time have been many, but the molars have not yet come, can not chew the food very small, so your baby's food is to do some soft rotten, baby in order to facilitate digestion and absorption. Staple food can be congee, soft rice, noodles, steamed bread, steamed stuffed buns, dumplings, wonton, etc.. Non-staple food to eat fresh vegetables (especially green vegetables, orange), fish, meat, eggs, animal offal and soybean products, but also often eat kelp, seaweed and other seafood. In short, fully weaned, the baby's daily diet should contain carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, inorganic salts and water in this 6 nutrients, avoid eating a single, and a variety of food with reasonable growth and development to meet the needs of your baby. At this point your baby should also pay special attention to cultivating good eating habits to avoid being choosy food habit, a particular kind of food habits and favorite snacks.
Some babies will love the time refused to accept the breast milk, the need to give him a process of adaptation, of breastfeeding and mixed feeding of milk for some time, and gradually let him accept the milk and other food, so cut off mother's milk. At the same time, attention should be paid to this type of baby weaning nutritional supplements to prevent the baby be affected by baby off breast health.
Attention should be paid to the three baby weaning
Easy to start hard to end, for some breastfeeding mothers, the breast-feeding is very smooth, but I feel the baby very difficult weaning, how to how to weaning your baby? Weaning your baby needs to pay attention to what issues? Must be gradual weaning As the baby's gastrointestinal function is not strong, so weaning should be gradual. For example, the original 8 day feeding Dayton, over three months later can be reduced by half and add complementary. 9 ~ 10 months, then reduce the number of, complementary to 5 months in the baby began to plan a day plus 1 or 2 times, such as formula milk, rice soup, egg and so on. This step-by-step, and gradually decrease your baby's stomach will undergo a process of adaptation to the natural transition. At the same time, a gradual weaning is also conducive to the resumption of her mother's breasts slowly to prevent sagging or breast duct blockage. Weaning period may be appropriate to carry out maternal and child isolation Breast-feeding period, the baby would have to form a conditioned reflex: time is running out, and her mother in the side, will ask the infants. Therefore, breast-feeding in some period of time separated from mother and baby, there will be conducive to the conduct of weaning. Of course, here is the proper segregation, does not mean that her mother left the baby needs a few days, this baby would cause anxiety, it is recommended to sleep at night or to leave temporarily separated from your baby's sight. Reasonable adjustments to diet After weaning in order to reduce the amount of lactation, mothers may be appropriate to reduce into the water, most of the main meals, thus reducing the milk-made raw materials, to promote the restoration of the breast. In short, the scientific, rational, step-by-step for weaning the baby's development, as well as the health of mothers has important safeguards, so that the mother is necessary to scientifically grasp the timing of weaning, in order to lay their baby to a healthy foundation.
Do not breast-feeding mother angry
Mothers are aware that the nutritional status of breast-feeding mother will affect the quality of breast milk, as breast-feeding mother will also affect the mood of the quality of breast milk. In sadness, anxiety, anger, etc. under the influence of adverse emotional, neurological disorders endocrine function can occur directly affects the body's physiological function, at the same time, will produce a large number of substances harmful to health (it was known as hormone or endocrine harmful toxins). If the pregnant woman was bad during pregnancy emotional problems, these toxins not only affect the health of the mother, but also cause harm to the fetus. Angry mother breast-feeding may be secreted toxins, and the milk into the baby through the body, so that poisoned babies, infants and young children so that lower immunity, so that children with growth retardation, resulting in stunting the baby. In addition, further studies have found that anger can consume a lot of energy in human and physical, physiological angry reaction when the body is also very intense, the secretion of the toxin can be angry with the extent and timing of the increase. To your baby's health, breast-feeding mother, you can Do not be angry.
Jiannao breast-feeding mother should eat more food
From birth to one year old baby, the breast will be their main source of food and nutrition, and baby at this stage is a crucial period for brain development, thus providing high-quality baby breast milk is very important.
According to research ,0-1-year-old baby's brain growth in average daily weight of almost 1000 mg. 6 months after birth, the average increase in brain cells per minute, 200,000. The first three months after birth, the growth of brain cells is the second highest. In order to promote the baby's brain development, in addition to ensure that sufficient quantities of milk, but also to ensure high quality of milk, so mothers need to add a certain amount of brain food, to ensure that breast-feeding baby brain development for the provision of adequate nutrition.
In our daily diet, many foods are Jiannao Yizhi features such as: Animal brain, liver, blood; Fish, shrimp, eggs, milk Tofu, bean sprouts and soya beans, etc.; Sesame, walnut, peanut, pine nut; Carrots, spinach, mushroom, day lily; Bananas, apples, oranges; Millet, corn, brown sugar.
According to research ,0-1-year-old baby's brain growth in average daily weight of almost 1000 mg. 6 months after birth, the average increase in brain cells per minute, 200,000. The first three months after birth, the growth of brain cells is the second highest. In order to promote the baby's brain development, in addition to ensure that sufficient quantities of milk, but also to ensure high quality of milk, so mothers need to add a certain amount of brain food, to ensure that breast-feeding baby brain development for the provision of adequate nutrition.
In our daily diet, many foods are Jiannao Yizhi features such as: Animal brain, liver, blood; Fish, shrimp, eggs, milk Tofu, bean sprouts and soya beans, etc.; Sesame, walnut, peanut, pine nut; Carrots, spinach, mushroom, day lily; Bananas, apples, oranges; Millet, corn, brown sugar.
The most appropriate timing of weaning
Breast milk is the best baby food, then how much more appropriate to
breast-feeding? Under what circumstances is better weaning?
Experts answer: from a psychological point of view should be fed
breast-feeding for at least 6 months, the most appropriate time to 1-year
-old semi-weaning to 2 years old. Why? Because the first child for 6
months, he will think he is the one with the mother, and we call this
stage of mother-to-child symbiotic period, hungry children at this time,
there will be thirsty from her mother's breast, children will not be
considered to be mother's breast, but that is part of the body of his own,
when he will need to come, so we able to look at the mother was concerned
that the needs of children, for children, he will feel that they are
capable of, and around the the world is safe for children to do after the
construction of interpersonal relations model is very important.
He will be a very open and safe way of interpersonal communication, so
from a psychological point of breastfeeding is very important. Why do I
say that weaning time is -2 in the 1-year-old half-year-old is due to
psychological and physiological development, as there is a phased
development, from birth to 1-year-old lips We call the period of the lips
when he desires are met, that is to say When the baby would like to suck
the breast when the breast will have a come to meet his wishes, he would
feel very safe.
After the two-year-old baby will feel like her mother's breast, crying
will not even touch, how do?
Experts answer: This can not be generalized with the weaning of the time,
I think this is the relationship between mother and child, everything has
its two sides, for example, said in front of the process of breast-
feeding, the children in this process are fully care, if other aspects of
his setbacks, he will be unable to get over to his mother's breast all
feel better, so he would very much like to touch mother's breasts,
especially in sleep, so when the kids go to bed to touch her mother's
breast or other parts of the time children may be unsafe in other areas of
feeling, this time we must remind our children to parents to see what life
there is the environment where children are suffering.
Experts to answer: on the one hand we have to eliminate the suffering of
the children's feeding patterns, on the one hand, children should be
allowed to divert attention from the mother breast of the transfer of
attachment from them, perhaps the mother of a child can say "a big baby,
you can not suck the breast We can do other games. "My proposal is that
step-by-step, do not use scare the way the children will have unsafe .
breast-feeding? Under what circumstances is better weaning?
Experts answer: from a psychological point of view should be fed
breast-feeding for at least 6 months, the most appropriate time to 1-year
-old semi-weaning to 2 years old. Why? Because the first child for 6
months, he will think he is the one with the mother, and we call this
stage of mother-to-child symbiotic period, hungry children at this time,
there will be thirsty from her mother's breast, children will not be
considered to be mother's breast, but that is part of the body of his own,
when he will need to come, so we able to look at the mother was concerned
that the needs of children, for children, he will feel that they are
capable of, and around the the world is safe for children to do after the
construction of interpersonal relations model is very important.
He will be a very open and safe way of interpersonal communication, so
from a psychological point of breastfeeding is very important. Why do I
say that weaning time is -2 in the 1-year-old half-year-old is due to
psychological and physiological development, as there is a phased
development, from birth to 1-year-old lips We call the period of the lips
when he desires are met, that is to say When the baby would like to suck
the breast when the breast will have a come to meet his wishes, he would
feel very safe.
After the two-year-old baby will feel like her mother's breast, crying
will not even touch, how do?
Experts answer: This can not be generalized with the weaning of the time,
I think this is the relationship between mother and child, everything has
its two sides, for example, said in front of the process of breast-
feeding, the children in this process are fully care, if other aspects of
his setbacks, he will be unable to get over to his mother's breast all
feel better, so he would very much like to touch mother's breasts,
especially in sleep, so when the kids go to bed to touch her mother's
breast or other parts of the time children may be unsafe in other areas of
feeling, this time we must remind our children to parents to see what life
there is the environment where children are suffering.
Experts to answer: on the one hand we have to eliminate the suffering of
the children's feeding patterns, on the one hand, children should be
allowed to divert attention from the mother breast of the transfer of
attachment from them, perhaps the mother of a child can say "a big baby,
you can not suck the breast We can do other games. "My proposal is that
step-by-step, do not use scare the way the children will have unsafe .
Wednesday, August 05, 2009
Nap too much harm children
Everyday life, people think that child is taking a nap in favor of good health habits. However, according to the British "Daily Telegraph" reported on June 30, afternoon nap will not only affect the child's normal sleep at night, and would undermine their brain activity, affecting their mental performance. The project was led by the United States Joe McNamara of the University of Florida research team led by the. The group of 27 preschool children were tested in order to observe the needs of their plan to solve some problems and organizational capacity performance. The test results found that taking a nap longer children, the number of problem-solving less; pm to sleep later children, the worse their performance. The results of the University of Southern Mississippi survey coincides John. John and his colleagues of 738 children aged 2 years -12 of sleep habits survey results showed that the child nap during the day and night time sleep will be no later than 39 minutes up to more nights over the weekend would be postponed. These children may find difficult to sleep at night, poor sleep quality, morning is very hard to get up. John also pointed out that there may exist a similar "first, the chicken or the egg" problem, some children sleep at night because they are less likely to nap during the day; these children need to nap, they may sleep less at night because . Therefore, if a child sleepy afternoon, nap must be modest, do not affect normal sleep at night to avoid a vicious cycle that affects mental health.
Greedy farewell to enhance intelligence
Parents generally like to eat their own babies, greedy, but greedy will never dreamed that the impact of mental development, let us work together to bid farewell to greedy baby, baby intellectual development to enhance it!
Greedy reduce blood flow to the brain. People after eating through the gastrointestinal tract motility and secretion of gastric juice for digestion and absorption, if the first moment of eating too much or eating non-stop, a long time in the digestive tract vascular end state, will be a lot of blood inside the human body, including brain mobilization of blood to the gastrointestinal tract. And adequate blood supply is prerequisite for development, if often in a state of ischemia, the development will inevitably be affected. Paediatrics specialists in the United States study found that childhood eating too much can cause bad digestion and absorption, if the long-term this will enable the character to become impatient irritability, things slow in reacting to the outside world, distraction. Cause greedy "fat brain." Birth, the adipose tissue weight accounted for only 16% of 4-6-year-old at about 20%. Under normal circumstances, the growth of adipose tissue is very small. Over-fed and food, especially the excessive consumption of high-nutrition food, food to the heat will be much higher than the consumption of heat, so that thermal energy into fat accumulation in the body. If too much fat in the brain tissue, it will give rise to "brain obesity." Study confirmed that people's intelligence and the brain folds back the number of groove, and the brain groove, back to the more obvious, the more folds, the higher the intellectual level. Brain and fat so closely by the groove back together, folds disappear, like the cerebral cortex was smooth, and the development of neural network is also poor, so will reduce the level of intelligence. Greedy brain inhibit the physiological functions of the regional smart. Person's brain activity is excitatory and inhibition induced by each other, that is, certain parts of the brain excited, part of its adjacent region in the suppression of some status, the more excited to strengthen the surrounding area will be better inhibition, and vice versa. Therefore, if the head of the gastrointestinal tract to digest the nerve center of the plant due to greedy over-excited about food a long time, which is bound to lead to the neighboring language, thinking, memory, imagination, such as the inhibition of regional brain smart. If these areas are often inhibited state, it will be very difficult for children to new things, interested in new knowledge. Long-term case, children will not only forgetful, and it will affect the mental development of children. Constipation due to greedy and brain injury. Most of the children's snacks to fine high-nutrition-oriented food, these food products during processing to remove a large amount of cellulose, children prone to constipation eat. Constipation, the metabolic product of the plot a long time in the digestive tract by intestinal bacteria after a large amount of harmful substances, such as indole, methane, phenol, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, such as histamine. These harmful substances easily absorbed by the intestine into the blood circulation, stimulate the brain to chronic poisoning brain cells, affecting the normal development of the brain. Greedy to the brain will be premature. In a study of scientists found that a brain can induce premature aging of the material - fibroblasts growth factor, will increase due to over-fed diets of tens of thousands of times, which is a material to promote atherosclerosis and thus long-term significance speaking, the greedy will prematurely aging brain.
Greedy reduce blood flow to the brain. People after eating through the gastrointestinal tract motility and secretion of gastric juice for digestion and absorption, if the first moment of eating too much or eating non-stop, a long time in the digestive tract vascular end state, will be a lot of blood inside the human body, including brain mobilization of blood to the gastrointestinal tract. And adequate blood supply is prerequisite for development, if often in a state of ischemia, the development will inevitably be affected. Paediatrics specialists in the United States study found that childhood eating too much can cause bad digestion and absorption, if the long-term this will enable the character to become impatient irritability, things slow in reacting to the outside world, distraction. Cause greedy "fat brain." Birth, the adipose tissue weight accounted for only 16% of 4-6-year-old at about 20%. Under normal circumstances, the growth of adipose tissue is very small. Over-fed and food, especially the excessive consumption of high-nutrition food, food to the heat will be much higher than the consumption of heat, so that thermal energy into fat accumulation in the body. If too much fat in the brain tissue, it will give rise to "brain obesity." Study confirmed that people's intelligence and the brain folds back the number of groove, and the brain groove, back to the more obvious, the more folds, the higher the intellectual level. Brain and fat so closely by the groove back together, folds disappear, like the cerebral cortex was smooth, and the development of neural network is also poor, so will reduce the level of intelligence. Greedy brain inhibit the physiological functions of the regional smart. Person's brain activity is excitatory and inhibition induced by each other, that is, certain parts of the brain excited, part of its adjacent region in the suppression of some status, the more excited to strengthen the surrounding area will be better inhibition, and vice versa. Therefore, if the head of the gastrointestinal tract to digest the nerve center of the plant due to greedy over-excited about food a long time, which is bound to lead to the neighboring language, thinking, memory, imagination, such as the inhibition of regional brain smart. If these areas are often inhibited state, it will be very difficult for children to new things, interested in new knowledge. Long-term case, children will not only forgetful, and it will affect the mental development of children. Constipation due to greedy and brain injury. Most of the children's snacks to fine high-nutrition-oriented food, these food products during processing to remove a large amount of cellulose, children prone to constipation eat. Constipation, the metabolic product of the plot a long time in the digestive tract by intestinal bacteria after a large amount of harmful substances, such as indole, methane, phenol, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, such as histamine. These harmful substances easily absorbed by the intestine into the blood circulation, stimulate the brain to chronic poisoning brain cells, affecting the normal development of the brain. Greedy to the brain will be premature. In a study of scientists found that a brain can induce premature aging of the material - fibroblasts growth factor, will increase due to over-fed diets of tens of thousands of times, which is a material to promote atherosclerosis and thus long-term significance speaking, the greedy will prematurely aging brain.
Baby health impact of sleep quality
A few days ago, the international sleep experts, the Asia-Pacific Union and the children sleep a joint investigation Johnson's Baby 0-3 years old the world your baby's sleep habits. Countries in the East and West, respectively, 8,671 and 7,960 of the babies were 0-3 years old participated in this latest survey. Survey data shows that the length of sleep, the baby western countries the average total sleep time was 13.01 hours, Eastern countries the average total sleep time your baby has only 12.16 hours, baby less than in the West for nearly 1 hours! Through this comparison we find that your baby's sleep problems in China is particularly serious. Chinese Sleep Research Society experts pointed out that if the baby sleep at night when the interference of external factors are often waking up, not for the deep sleep, but also a direct impact on the cultivation of IQ and EQ. Therefore, how parents learn to master the scientific approach to baby sleep quality has become an urgent concern. Diapers-for-less, to develop a regular sleep There are many factors that may cause the baby sleep at night continued to be interrupted, foreign experts have noted in particular the family in China is still relatively common habit of using cloth diapers, baby sleep, therefore by the Chinese experts, the United States Duke University laboratory as well as cognitive development, Chile University of Sleep and Functional Neurobiology Laboratory for conducting clinical research experts, they were the use of traditional high-quality cloth diapers and baby diapers were the performance of the night-time sleep of long-term follow-up observation, was found dressed in traditional cloth baby diapers have more than 50% per night diapers need to be replaced more than three times, 42% of each changing nappies, the need for 5-15 minutes to fall asleep again. And the other a group of high-quality baby diapers to wear, significantly reduced the number of night-time replacement to reduce the frequency of night-time sleep disruption. It can be seen that the use of cloth diapers to allow parents to check frequently during the night of sleep is the main reason for children to interrupt, this will make the most of your baby at night an average loss of 30 minutes of valuable sleep time, a direct impact on their lives during the day and learning state. In addition, experts suggest that parents of the best mode to establish a bedtime: 1, hot baths, put to bed clothing; 2, do not immediately go to sleep after milk should be spent about half an hour, can be shot during this period belch; 3, and the children speak, read 1 to 2 songs, the first urine, and then fixed the lullaby player (can be heard when prenatal education); off, then not to disturb the children. Time is very important to do every day, so that children can develop the habit of regular sleep. Attention to the dangers of sleeping position signals revealed Quiet sleep or not a child, but also with his development and is closely related to health status. When he was not feeling well physically, there will be some bad sleeping position, parents should always observe the timely adjustment of the physical condition of children. For example, the face, the bottom up, like a frog as sleep, often because the body heat, sometimes accompanied by mouth ulcers, irritability and so on. Some fiddle around after the children go to sleep, often because there are plot intragastric food, of course, will be accompanied by dry stool, abdominal symptoms such as uncomfortable. If before going to bed do not eat greasy or hard to digest food, clothing moderate thickness, these phenomena could be avoided. 10-year-old with the best go to bed before 20 o'clock The quality of sleep on children's height has a significant impact. According to research, children in deep sleep than when awake growth 3 times faster. This is because the child sleep, the pituitary gland located at the bottom of the brain to secrete more growth hormone, growth hormone's role is to promote bone, muscle, connective tissue and visceral growth; children before puberty, and only during sleep when growth hormone secretion. Therefore, sleep is not simply for children to rest, it is a catalyst for the promotion of physical development. Generally speaking, in order to produce growth hormone after sleep, deep sleep for an hour and then gradually reaching a peak, generally 22:00 to 1:00 for the peak period of secretion. If children sleep too late, height will be affected. Therefore, experts suggest that within the 10-year-old children, parents must supervise their 20 o'clock at night before bed the most appropriate.
Baby how to overcome the fear of nightmares
Whether parents have the following experience, when you watch television in the evening when suddenly out from the children screaming in the news room, you quickly run into the room to wake your baby, and when he woke up, crying with You said: "I had a terrible nightmare for good!" your loss, and only consolation to soothe him. Nightmare occurred in the sleep cycle of rapid eye movement period , this period is usually a period of our dreams, nightmares are usually stress-related and personal, and perhaps they have homework during the day or what endless pressure, and parents can help children to complete these things in order to alleviate their stress. Most of the children only the impact of the night having nightmares, sleep, if more than five or six a day for children to repeat the nightmare of doing the same, or any child having nightmares continue for one to two months, even in the daytime there are nameless fear, which may be necessary to pay special attention to, and if you have not been able to analyze and solve the pressure on him, you may find doctors or specialists to resolve. These nameless fear, may be as follows: children do not want to leave you, exclusion of a person in the room, do not want to go to school, or with any other phobia. Experts say parents need to determine the child is simply a nightmare, or have a genetic sleep disorder - night terrors. Most of the parents to approach to comfort frightened children. The United States put forward a doctor four ways to deal with the nightmare of children, as follows: First, let him feel at ease this is the most important step, and when he woke up, to hold him, comfort him, when he said in a humorous, landscaping, romantic way to resolve the nightmare of his curse. Secondly, let the nightmare to end with the creation of a new better outcome, let the child write down or draw down. To do so may be able to create a new children's creativity. Alternatively, you could create a "magic power", such as magic or Superman, to comfort the child, it will protect him, can be stable and his heart. Is not available as we do not have the color of the solution to violence, a dream in the murder of the villain, because it could lead to his behavior during the day and the deviation. In addition, we can not just do an end to the nightmare, the nightmare caused by the neglect of real issues, only two points below the other. Third, the better the outcome of the new test the validity of a child, said she let a new ending, and the trial that the "magic power" thing, take a look at a child is not really a peace of mind.
Pre-school children against the major tea
Tea is a good thing, except in some cases may lead to insomnia, the advantages of greater than or flawed. In addition, many people are shown a penchant for tea. However, all these are for adults in terms of pre-school children, the tea can be regarded as a restricted area. Tea contains substances such as theophylline, it is easy to have a central nervous system is excited. The infant's body is in a developmental stage, body systems with exciting role for suppression of the material is weak, can not be as effective as adult adjustment. So, after tea the children will appear to speed up the heart of the phenomenon, it may lead to excessive physical exertion. If it is a cup of tea in the evening, the children will have insomnia, frequent urination and other issues that affect sleep, thereby affecting development. Tea contains tannic acid and theophylline, both components of the human body, the body will inhibit the children's absorption of some trace elements such as calcium, zinc, iron, magnesium. Therefore the child to drink too much tea or strong tea, may lead to a lack of trace elements in the body, and even malnutrition. In addition, tea has diuretic function, in the diuretic, the tannic acid and theophylline also caused by calcium, phosphorus, such as the loss of minerals, thus affecting the body's absorption of nutrients. Of course, occasionally a small amount of flavor to the baby to drink the tea light, there will not be much physical damage, but if the child regularly to drink tea or strong tea, or herbal tea for their health will have a certain impact on the.
Parents to be vigilant of children eating their fingernails
Although this habit can be as early as 3 years old when they started, but
under normal circumstances the majority of children in the 10-year-old
after the success of this bad habit of losing. But there are still many
children in the age of 10 after eating a nail, and this phenomenon is more
common in boys. When the tension, boredom, or to attract an event, such as watching
television or doing homework, children often bite fingernails. When they
are vulnerable, the children will be more likely to bite nails. Once the
nail was bite off or destroyed, will make it easier for children to
continue this habit, it may be because the subconscious wish to nail try
to get the rough edge formation. Dry chapped bite the palm of your hand will lead to more: the skin near
the skin becomes rough, the child would like to chew and the farm smooth
surface. Health concerns will stimulate nail bite the skin near the nails and skin,
resulting in bleeding and infection. Will lead to the edge of broken
teeth, especially incisors. Should not be done
Not too much attention to this habit, do not tell children that it is
difficult to see his nails, because it makes him uncomfortable and
anxiety, and may encourage the habit to continue. Do not let children open
things with nails or dig the soil; when broken nail, this will lead to
rough and Spinibarbus nail to increase the child's impulse to bite nails. What should be done
The beginning of the day-to-day protection of nails plan: to let children
use the Skin nourishing nails and nail hardener to harden. Matte nail with
the edge of the grinding plate formation.
under normal circumstances the majority of children in the 10-year-old
after the success of this bad habit of losing. But there are still many
children in the age of 10 after eating a nail, and this phenomenon is more
common in boys. When the tension, boredom, or to attract an event, such as watching
television or doing homework, children often bite fingernails. When they
are vulnerable, the children will be more likely to bite nails. Once the
nail was bite off or destroyed, will make it easier for children to
continue this habit, it may be because the subconscious wish to nail try
to get the rough edge formation. Dry chapped bite the palm of your hand will lead to more: the skin near
the skin becomes rough, the child would like to chew and the farm smooth
surface. Health concerns will stimulate nail bite the skin near the nails and skin,
resulting in bleeding and infection. Will lead to the edge of broken
teeth, especially incisors. Should not be done
Not too much attention to this habit, do not tell children that it is
difficult to see his nails, because it makes him uncomfortable and
anxiety, and may encourage the habit to continue. Do not let children open
things with nails or dig the soil; when broken nail, this will lead to
rough and Spinibarbus nail to increase the child's impulse to bite nails. What should be done
The beginning of the day-to-day protection of nails plan: to let children
use the Skin nourishing nails and nail hardener to harden. Matte nail with
the edge of the grinding plate formation.
Tuesday, August 04, 2009
Nine factors that affect the baby is
Each pair of parents hope their child has an enviable height, where possible, let your baby grow higher, but nine of the factors that affect the baby if you is better?
1. Familial short stature (ie, partial height dwarf parent); 2. Birth to intrauterine growth retardation, preterm infants is less than the normal newborns, of which 10% ~ 15% of the children, two-year-old can not catch up to normal height curve; 3. Puberty a year ago less than 5 cm long high; 4. And the same age child is shorter than the height; 5. Sexual development too early or late development; 6. Obese children; 7. Breech births, birth, birth asphyxia, brain injury, such as a history of slow growth and the merger; 8. Those who have been taking long-term use or higher, strengthen immunity, or kidney glucocorticoid Yiqi children part of traditional Chinese medicine combined rapid sexual development, premature growth spurt and so on. 9. Hypothyroidism in children, a number of congenital hypothyroidism in children with onset before the age of 2, if not treated, can cause mental retardation, but the 2-year-old usually pass after the incidence of growth retardation, constipation, anemia, fewer activities, symptoms such as loss of appetite lower.
1. Familial short stature (ie, partial height dwarf parent); 2. Birth to intrauterine growth retardation, preterm infants is less than the normal newborns, of which 10% ~ 15% of the children, two-year-old can not catch up to normal height curve; 3. Puberty a year ago less than 5 cm long high; 4. And the same age child is shorter than the height; 5. Sexual development too early or late development; 6. Obese children; 7. Breech births, birth, birth asphyxia, brain injury, such as a history of slow growth and the merger; 8. Those who have been taking long-term use or higher, strengthen immunity, or kidney glucocorticoid Yiqi children part of traditional Chinese medicine combined rapid sexual development, premature growth spurt and so on. 9. Hypothyroidism in children, a number of congenital hypothyroidism in children with onset before the age of 2, if not treated, can cause mental retardation, but the 2-year-old usually pass after the incidence of growth retardation, constipation, anemia, fewer activities, symptoms such as loss of appetite lower.
You can hear the voice of the newborn?
Newborn hearing you know what kind of development is it? In fact, the newborn's hearing every day in the event of a change in hearing his progress every day. In my observation of my son found him on the full moon before, there has been a progress hearing. Prior to this, this feeling is in the ear-piercing sound when frightened or agitated performance capabilities. Done in the twenty-third day I found the baby normal telephone rings almost turned a deaf ear, unless the ring in his ears from a distance of 6 inches suddenly sounded shrill. Twenty-sixth day, when there are no signs that he could hear the piano pop from the highest to the lowest tone, even if the sound from his very close. However, on the next day, he crying because of starvation, when a strong chords heard on quiet down, quietly listening to 5 minutes. This is his first experience of hearing the experience of pleasure.
In the following days, he can listen contentedly lying chords at the same time looking at people with his face, it seems that this individual's face with that voice links. A few days later, he month, and was with him as he whispered words or singing, he was a greater pleasure. Although he did not notice the sound at this time also, it is likely that this time, he began to voice contact with a human face, and may also increase the sound of the charm of the face.
At this point, at the same time there are indications that became his lips touch the main source of happiness. I can confirm the first smile appears in the baby the day before full moon, it was playing with your fingers when his lips. After 12 days, touch his mouth, he will continue to laugh. Is also the day before the full moon, when the adults to his lips juxtapapillary, his hand grasped the nipple, which is similar to the first time in his grasp of the action, because his hands are still in the original that helpless state, in the role of nerve impulses to casually waved under uncertainty. ... ... The one-month baby sensory development.
Obviously, the eyes in the development of mental life from a leading role. However, the conduct of your baby at the moment is not far from the true meaning of the "look." Player Professor, at this stage, the eyes have not yet meet the near and far, even though they are now able to watch about, and that is to say, the yellow eyes could be collected in a consistent object, but the lens has not yet adapted to the distance . Although your baby may feel that the direction, but it can not feel the depth of space. Happen only when an object appeared in his eyes clear and natural distance, he can see it. He also is not likely to see a clear outline of objects, he can only see a massive uncertainty. We have a clear view of eyes very small (if I let my eyes motionless, then 25 minutes a coin can be covered on this page I wrote all the text), the clear outline of things to see only method is rapid scanning of the surface and the edge of it, this unconscious need of long-term training and skills. Baby has not learn to do so. Although his visual world so that he was very happy, but only by the overt or covert posed by massive, and occasionally a little flash and movement. He will be turning their eyes and looked up a little more clear for the visual, but in addition to the neck, eyes, and to some extent outside the control of their lips, for the remaining part of their own bodies, he could do nothing about it. In his experience of his group and the establishment of related activities to learn a lot, but on the whole, or to live in a fragmented impression of the.
Based on this understanding, those relating to the cradle of education organizations that attempt to become a futile. For a sensory organ of the state still can not see the ball exactly the outline of the "students", this swing of the ball have any significance? Froebel I can not expect to understand the situation of baby sensory organ, but modern Freund's an advocate for early childhood education law if he is willing to put aside frankly not guess based on facts and the theory of out-of-date, he should have become the savior of his inspiration as a better advocate. Text or can be unforgettable, spiritual heritage forever.
At the same time, given the nature of human baby who is almost the feeling of the situation of education is perfect appliances, that is, they always pay close attention to the top, smile, laugh, nod, in the light of all the exciting display of light changes affect the mother's face; issued by the mother's face without the precise meaning of tens of thousands of the gentle caressing voice, singing, talking and calling; baby while looking at the mother's face, he felt the edge of the pat, hug, give and all take care, with this face all the linking together of the mother until the formation of the overall concept.
In the following days, he can listen contentedly lying chords at the same time looking at people with his face, it seems that this individual's face with that voice links. A few days later, he month, and was with him as he whispered words or singing, he was a greater pleasure. Although he did not notice the sound at this time also, it is likely that this time, he began to voice contact with a human face, and may also increase the sound of the charm of the face.
At this point, at the same time there are indications that became his lips touch the main source of happiness. I can confirm the first smile appears in the baby the day before full moon, it was playing with your fingers when his lips. After 12 days, touch his mouth, he will continue to laugh. Is also the day before the full moon, when the adults to his lips juxtapapillary, his hand grasped the nipple, which is similar to the first time in his grasp of the action, because his hands are still in the original that helpless state, in the role of nerve impulses to casually waved under uncertainty. ... ... The one-month baby sensory development.
Obviously, the eyes in the development of mental life from a leading role. However, the conduct of your baby at the moment is not far from the true meaning of the "look." Player Professor, at this stage, the eyes have not yet meet the near and far, even though they are now able to watch about, and that is to say, the yellow eyes could be collected in a consistent object, but the lens has not yet adapted to the distance . Although your baby may feel that the direction, but it can not feel the depth of space. Happen only when an object appeared in his eyes clear and natural distance, he can see it. He also is not likely to see a clear outline of objects, he can only see a massive uncertainty. We have a clear view of eyes very small (if I let my eyes motionless, then 25 minutes a coin can be covered on this page I wrote all the text), the clear outline of things to see only method is rapid scanning of the surface and the edge of it, this unconscious need of long-term training and skills. Baby has not learn to do so. Although his visual world so that he was very happy, but only by the overt or covert posed by massive, and occasionally a little flash and movement. He will be turning their eyes and looked up a little more clear for the visual, but in addition to the neck, eyes, and to some extent outside the control of their lips, for the remaining part of their own bodies, he could do nothing about it. In his experience of his group and the establishment of related activities to learn a lot, but on the whole, or to live in a fragmented impression of the.
Based on this understanding, those relating to the cradle of education organizations that attempt to become a futile. For a sensory organ of the state still can not see the ball exactly the outline of the "students", this swing of the ball have any significance? Froebel I can not expect to understand the situation of baby sensory organ, but modern Freund's an advocate for early childhood education law if he is willing to put aside frankly not guess based on facts and the theory of out-of-date, he should have become the savior of his inspiration as a better advocate. Text or can be unforgettable, spiritual heritage forever.
At the same time, given the nature of human baby who is almost the feeling of the situation of education is perfect appliances, that is, they always pay close attention to the top, smile, laugh, nod, in the light of all the exciting display of light changes affect the mother's face; issued by the mother's face without the precise meaning of tens of thousands of the gentle caressing voice, singing, talking and calling; baby while looking at the mother's face, he felt the edge of the pat, hug, give and all take care, with this face all the linking together of the mother until the formation of the overall concept.
Child of the three key points of high
Children are growing up day by day, a long high, watching them grow, it is the parents are most proud of things for children to grow higher and more tall and straight, each in the brains of the parents, in the end every day in the study nutrient supplement what their children can grow, what kind of campaign has contributed to higher, but you know what? In addition to these points before, there are the three most important key points, you have it?
1, age
Development of children from the situation, boys 12-14 years old, girls 10-12 years old, for children during the surge in growth and development. To seize this period, show more concern for children's clothing, food, housing, in particular, sleep problems, to promote children's growth and development. School-age children including adolescent students should ensure that the sleep time 8-10 hours.
2, seasonal
It has been observed annually in May, children's growth in height, average length 7.3 millimeters high, and in October the average high is only 3.3 millimeters long. Into the spring, therefore, parents should supervise their children on time and schedule a timely manner to strengthen the movement and nutrition.
3, sunshine
Scientific research also proved that the long duration of sunshine contribute to the growth and development of children. Such as Beijing time each year for 2778.7 hours of sunshine, the child is well-developed; Wuhan year for 2085.3 hours of sunshine, is a little development time; and Chengdu foggy, was the only 1239.2 hours of sunshine, there is less development on the. Therefore, an increased number of children should be given time for outdoor activities in order to promote their growth and development.
1, age
Development of children from the situation, boys 12-14 years old, girls 10-12 years old, for children during the surge in growth and development. To seize this period, show more concern for children's clothing, food, housing, in particular, sleep problems, to promote children's growth and development. School-age children including adolescent students should ensure that the sleep time 8-10 hours.
2, seasonal
It has been observed annually in May, children's growth in height, average length 7.3 millimeters high, and in October the average high is only 3.3 millimeters long. Into the spring, therefore, parents should supervise their children on time and schedule a timely manner to strengthen the movement and nutrition.
3, sunshine
Scientific research also proved that the long duration of sunshine contribute to the growth and development of children. Such as Beijing time each year for 2778.7 hours of sunshine, the child is well-developed; Wuhan year for 2085.3 hours of sunshine, is a little development time; and Chengdu foggy, was the only 1239.2 hours of sunshine, there is less development on the. Therefore, an increased number of children should be given time for outdoor activities in order to promote their growth and development.
Sensitive period of the four obese
Children before the age of 18, several of the sensitive stage of obesity. In this several times, the children most prone to obesity. 1, fetal period: for macrosomia at birth or low birth weight full-term, there may be obese in adulthood. 2, Infancy: When the baby weaning, the beginning of the period to add complementary and often prone to over-feeding, resulting in infant obesity. 3, 67-year-old: This is the age of adiposity rebound, life is particularly vulnerable to the age of obesity, obesity is also an important intervention point. The age of adiposity rebound more in advance, after the children more likely obese. 4, adolescence: the beginning of a child's development of secondary sexual characteristics, sex hormone secretion is the most time. This period if the child obesity, adult 2 / 3 of people have the possibility of obesity.
Parental Keywords: DHA
DHA - the source of smart baby Any intellectual development, are good for brain development and premise, and nutrition is the material basis of brain development, so the impact of nutrition is also a quotient (IQ) an important factor. Nutrients in the brain, there is a known as the "brain of gold", "intellectual development of the propellant," the important nutrients, called "DHA", it accounts for the total fat content of the brain in 30% ~ 45% of the intellectual development to important. As early as in the first session of the International seminar DHA, the United Kingdom brain nutrition professor, Institute of Chemistry, Michael was the assertion: "DHA can not only promote the activities of the human brain, but also so clever minds." Smart and well-developed brain is closely related to the degree, and the extent of the brain developed, not only is the number of brain cells, but also the connection between brain cells and communication. More connected to the brain networks more sophisticated, more rapid and efficient transmission of information, the "brains Internet" highly efficient operation. Sufficient DHA to support brain cells linked to better development, and to promote communication between brain cells more quickly and smoothly, so that the escalating brain development.
High level of DHA - the continued help of high intellectual development 7 Growth and development in the baby, even if the same has been added DHA, but the added level of intellectual development would also lead to different variations. Baez the latest experiments and research from Austin, a high level and low level of both confirmed: Only to add a high level of DHA, to help promote brain development and intelligence continued to lead.
Betts experiment confirmed Infancy, babies continue to add high level of DHA (17 mg / 100 kcal), DHA intake than the baby did not have a significant intelligence advantage: in 18 months, mental development index (MDI) high 7 points; the latest follow-up study found that when 4-year-old IQ (IQ) is still high 7 minutes!
Austin, research has shown that Low level of DHA supplemented infant baby and the baby has not added DHA compared to 12 months in the mental development index (MDI), as well as in 3 1 / 4 years old at the time of IQ (IQ) were not significantly different.
Supplementary DHA - Do not miss the peak period of brain development In the process of brain development, infant and early childhood is especially important, about 80% of the development completed in this period. Although there baby at birth to the hundreds of millions of brain cells, followed by no further increase in brain cell connection, however the rapid growth after birth and continued to 6-year-old. And 1-year-old before the development of brain cells connected to more rapid, and is the most important period of brain development. And other physical development are not the same, the brain is a completed development. If the speed of development is not adequate nutritional support, there will be inadequate growth potential, intelligence and capacity will also be affected, even if the original superior talent will be a gradual loss of the future to do anything to add, only achieve very little. Therefore, they must not lose sight of his mother from an early age for the baby continued to add high levels of DHA, to enhance brain development and intelligence to lay a foundation for good nutrition!
High level of DHA - the continued help of high intellectual development 7 Growth and development in the baby, even if the same has been added DHA, but the added level of intellectual development would also lead to different variations. Baez the latest experiments and research from Austin, a high level and low level of both confirmed: Only to add a high level of DHA, to help promote brain development and intelligence continued to lead.
Betts experiment confirmed Infancy, babies continue to add high level of DHA (17 mg / 100 kcal), DHA intake than the baby did not have a significant intelligence advantage: in 18 months, mental development index (MDI) high 7 points; the latest follow-up study found that when 4-year-old IQ (IQ) is still high 7 minutes!
Austin, research has shown that Low level of DHA supplemented infant baby and the baby has not added DHA compared to 12 months in the mental development index (MDI), as well as in 3 1 / 4 years old at the time of IQ (IQ) were not significantly different.
Supplementary DHA - Do not miss the peak period of brain development In the process of brain development, infant and early childhood is especially important, about 80% of the development completed in this period. Although there baby at birth to the hundreds of millions of brain cells, followed by no further increase in brain cell connection, however the rapid growth after birth and continued to 6-year-old. And 1-year-old before the development of brain cells connected to more rapid, and is the most important period of brain development. And other physical development are not the same, the brain is a completed development. If the speed of development is not adequate nutritional support, there will be inadequate growth potential, intelligence and capacity will also be affected, even if the original superior talent will be a gradual loss of the future to do anything to add, only achieve very little. Therefore, they must not lose sight of his mother from an early age for the baby continued to add high levels of DHA, to enhance brain development and intelligence to lay a foundation for good nutrition!
More beneficial to have your baby your baby's growth and development
Have developed fear of addiction, in infants up to 2 months, most mothers
do not hold the baby as much as possible. They have beautiful finishing
room Liangliang, placed a number of toys, is to let the baby develop a
sleep in his bed habits honestly. Therefore, in addition to feeding,
bathing, the infant will hold out as much as possible. However, the results of doing so is the baby's athletic ability is not
fully developed. Especially in infants honest, neither angry nor crying,
of course, also do not have the. However, the rise of the resulting
children will be late, late-ups. Infant to 2 months, every day I should
have adopted a total of about two hours. Hold up, see what the baby will
be the use of cervical muscle. When the baby was always trying to erect
with the body so that you can exercise back muscles, chest and abdominal
muscles. Activities will be glad when the baby hands, so that arm muscles
also been trained. Therefore, children often have motor function of his
development have a very good role. When children pick up, do not light in the room just to change, in
addition to winter and windy rainy day, the best to bring children to the
outdoor. Early spring, late autumn, winter sun for babies, but other times
not to let the baby directly affected by sunlight. So that the baby should
be lying in the sun baby carriages, if held, her mother's body temperature
and heat of the sun together, the baby would hyperthermia. Often hold the baby in addition to the ability to promote their campaigns,
but also the baby's eyes open. Old baby in bed, the scope of its vision is
very small, is not conducive to the development of the eye. Often hold the
baby so that he can see the colorful interior things, especially to the
outside, you can see the car gallop, colorful flowers, but also see other
children playing, the baby is a very pleasant thing . To do so, not only
can stimulate the baby's vision, eye muscle can also increase the activity
of both stimulated the development of the optic nerve, but also to
coordinate the activities of ophthalmoplegia.
do not hold the baby as much as possible. They have beautiful finishing
room Liangliang, placed a number of toys, is to let the baby develop a
sleep in his bed habits honestly. Therefore, in addition to feeding,
bathing, the infant will hold out as much as possible. However, the results of doing so is the baby's athletic ability is not
fully developed. Especially in infants honest, neither angry nor crying,
of course, also do not have the. However, the rise of the resulting
children will be late, late-ups. Infant to 2 months, every day I should
have adopted a total of about two hours. Hold up, see what the baby will
be the use of cervical muscle. When the baby was always trying to erect
with the body so that you can exercise back muscles, chest and abdominal
muscles. Activities will be glad when the baby hands, so that arm muscles
also been trained. Therefore, children often have motor function of his
development have a very good role. When children pick up, do not light in the room just to change, in
addition to winter and windy rainy day, the best to bring children to the
outdoor. Early spring, late autumn, winter sun for babies, but other times
not to let the baby directly affected by sunlight. So that the baby should
be lying in the sun baby carriages, if held, her mother's body temperature
and heat of the sun together, the baby would hyperthermia. Often hold the baby in addition to the ability to promote their campaigns,
but also the baby's eyes open. Old baby in bed, the scope of its vision is
very small, is not conducive to the development of the eye. Often hold the
baby so that he can see the colorful interior things, especially to the
outside, you can see the car gallop, colorful flowers, but also see other
children playing, the baby is a very pleasant thing . To do so, not only
can stimulate the baby's vision, eye muscle can also increase the activity
of both stimulated the development of the optic nerve, but also to
coordinate the activities of ophthalmoplegia.
Monday, August 03, 2009
There are several methods of BCG vaccination
BCG vaccination methods commonly used three kinds: the intradermal method, scratch paper on law and internal law.
(1) percutaneous law: that is, intradermal injection. Left upper arm at the injection site in the bottom of the outer edge of the deltoid muscle, injection should be from a Pichugin. Negative tuberculin test, the use of vaccine containing per milliliter of vaccine-mediated 0.5mg or 0.75mg, done with 0 .1 ml intradermal injection, subcutaneous injection is strictly prohibited. This method is the high rate of positive and stable.
(2) Paper on the scratch method: scratch the skin on the milky white suspension with BCG, the bacteria level in 1ml per 50 ~ 75mg. Left upper arm in the bottom of the outer edge of the deltoid muscle, skin disinfection with alcohol when dry, drops 2 to 3 drops of the vaccine solution shaken with sterile needles uniform "wells" in the long 1 ~ 1 5cm, Gap 0.5cm to appear appropriate for the red marks, evenly coated vaccine to infiltration of skin, the vaccine only after the clothes dry. This method is simple, easy to popularize and promote local response light, less lymph node response.
(3) oral law: limited to 2 months after the birth of the baby within.
More than three kinds of ways to skin and oral law within the law a higher rate of positive skin scratch on the lower rate of positive law.
(1) percutaneous law: that is, intradermal injection. Left upper arm at the injection site in the bottom of the outer edge of the deltoid muscle, injection should be from a Pichugin. Negative tuberculin test, the use of vaccine containing per milliliter of vaccine-mediated 0.5mg or 0.75mg, done with 0 .1 ml intradermal injection, subcutaneous injection is strictly prohibited. This method is the high rate of positive and stable.
(2) Paper on the scratch method: scratch the skin on the milky white suspension with BCG, the bacteria level in 1ml per 50 ~ 75mg. Left upper arm in the bottom of the outer edge of the deltoid muscle, skin disinfection with alcohol when dry, drops 2 to 3 drops of the vaccine solution shaken with sterile needles uniform "wells" in the long 1 ~ 1 5cm, Gap 0.5cm to appear appropriate for the red marks, evenly coated vaccine to infiltration of skin, the vaccine only after the clothes dry. This method is simple, easy to popularize and promote local response light, less lymph node response.
(3) oral law: limited to 2 months after the birth of the baby within.
More than three kinds of ways to skin and oral law within the law a higher rate of positive skin scratch on the lower rate of positive law.
Diagnosis of bronchial asthma which checks should be done
For patients with asthma usually do the inspection the following areas:
(1) eosinophil counts: the majority of allergic rhinitis and asthma in children with blood eosinophil count of more than 300 10 6 / L. Sputum can also be found in the number of eosinophils and Charcot's crystallization.
(2) blood: red blood cells, hemoglobin, total leukocyte and neutrophil generally normal, but after the application of receptor stimulants can increase the total number of leukocytes.
(3) chest X-ray examination: most of the normal remission period, the majority of the attack was simply sick child can be accompanied by excessive inflation or increase in hilar vascular shadow; have co-infection, the pulmonary infiltration can occur, when there are other complications may have different signs.
(4) skin test: When considering the possibility of asthma diagnosis, there are special diagnostic heterogeneity may increase the weight of skin test can also be used to support and strengthen the advice of the patient, for example, advise patients to remove from the living room of the domesticated animals, to consider allergic, skin test is necessary.
(5) blood gas analysis: an asthma attack, if the lack of oxygen, can reduce the partial pressure of oxygen, but carbon dioxide partial pressure in the mild and moderate asthma, due to hyperventilation, decreased partial pressure of oxygen can, pH values have increased, that the respiratory alkalosis. For retention of carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide partial pressure increased, respiratory acidosis.
(6) pulmonary function tests: general, including lung volume, pulmonary ventilation, diffusing capacity, flow rate capacity test plans and respiratory mechanics, pulmonary function tests to estimate the severity of asthma and determine the effect of significance.
(1) eosinophil counts: the majority of allergic rhinitis and asthma in children with blood eosinophil count of more than 300 10 6 / L. Sputum can also be found in the number of eosinophils and Charcot's crystallization.
(2) blood: red blood cells, hemoglobin, total leukocyte and neutrophil generally normal, but after the application of receptor stimulants can increase the total number of leukocytes.
(3) chest X-ray examination: most of the normal remission period, the majority of the attack was simply sick child can be accompanied by excessive inflation or increase in hilar vascular shadow; have co-infection, the pulmonary infiltration can occur, when there are other complications may have different signs.
(4) skin test: When considering the possibility of asthma diagnosis, there are special diagnostic heterogeneity may increase the weight of skin test can also be used to support and strengthen the advice of the patient, for example, advise patients to remove from the living room of the domesticated animals, to consider allergic, skin test is necessary.
(5) blood gas analysis: an asthma attack, if the lack of oxygen, can reduce the partial pressure of oxygen, but carbon dioxide partial pressure in the mild and moderate asthma, due to hyperventilation, decreased partial pressure of oxygen can, pH values have increased, that the respiratory alkalosis. For retention of carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide partial pressure increased, respiratory acidosis.
(6) pulmonary function tests: general, including lung volume, pulmonary ventilation, diffusing capacity, flow rate capacity test plans and respiratory mechanics, pulmonary function tests to estimate the severity of asthma and determine the effect of significance.
Disease and a lack of vitamin B6-dependent pediatric patients on the impact of intellectual
Vitamin B6 is a water-soluble vitamins, when easy-ray or base damage, not high temperature. Vitamin B6 widely in animals and plants, especially in meat, liver, kidney, whole wheat, peanut, as well as higher levels of soybean. Human milk, milk and cereal foods contain appropriate to the needs of the human body an effective amount of vitamin B6. Vitamin B6 deficiency is due to improper food preparation or due to species too monotonous. Malabsorption can also be caused by a lack of vitamin B6.
Vitamin B6-dependent metabolic syndrome is a congenital enzyme - the enzyme kynurenine defect structure and function, when the vitamin B6 requirements necessary for the normal children 5 to 10 times, appeared vulnerable to a lack of vitamin B6.
In the infancy of vitamin B6 deficiency is mainly expressed in the body convulsions, leading to mental retardation. At the same time, there is often accompanied by gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea. Other manifestations of peripheral neuritis, dermatitis, and anemia.
Vitamin B6-dependent syndrome in infants born after 3-2 hours convulsions can occur, but can also occur, such as the performance of anemia.
Prevention is mainly balanced food with high protein food, should be added vitamin B6, we must pay attention to other cooking methods, heating time should not be too long, to avoid repeatedly boiled to prevent the impact of the effective value of vitamin B6. Occur when the infant convulsions, anemia, chronic diarrhea to the hospital to be diagnosed as early as possible after diagnosis of a clear treatment, vitamin B6, reduce convulsions occur, to mitigate the effects of intelligence in children.
Vitamin B6-dependent metabolic syndrome is a congenital enzyme - the enzyme kynurenine defect structure and function, when the vitamin B6 requirements necessary for the normal children 5 to 10 times, appeared vulnerable to a lack of vitamin B6.
In the infancy of vitamin B6 deficiency is mainly expressed in the body convulsions, leading to mental retardation. At the same time, there is often accompanied by gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea. Other manifestations of peripheral neuritis, dermatitis, and anemia.
Vitamin B6-dependent syndrome in infants born after 3-2 hours convulsions can occur, but can also occur, such as the performance of anemia.
Prevention is mainly balanced food with high protein food, should be added vitamin B6, we must pay attention to other cooking methods, heating time should not be too long, to avoid repeatedly boiled to prevent the impact of the effective value of vitamin B6. Occur when the infant convulsions, anemia, chronic diarrhea to the hospital to be diagnosed as early as possible after diagnosis of a clear treatment, vitamin B6, reduce convulsions occur, to mitigate the effects of intelligence in children.
How to prevent lead poisoning
The main reasons for lead poisoning in children include leaded gasoline exhaust on air pollution, lead-exposed workers on the family environment, pollution, school supplies and toys for lead pollution, housing, the use of high levels of lead paint, lead-eat food, children consumption of canned beverages, as well as parents of a large number of high frequency of smoking. Therefore in order to ensure and enhance the intellectual development of children, should be the prevention of lead poisoning in the following areas:
① to reduce children's time on the road, especially when the traffic flow in order to reduce the leaded gasoline exhaust pollution on children;
② parents for workers exposed to lead, and should be reduced as much as possible through the work clothes, hands, hair and so on will lead into the home, pollution in the home environment, thereby reducing their children's lead exposure;
③ housing decoration lead-free paint for as long as possible, especially children's bedroom;
④ deprivation or less canned food or drinking beverages, eating popcorn, and other leaded preserved food;
⑤ parents smoke or as little as possible to improve the environment of non-smokers;
⑥ timely detection of suspicious clinical symptoms and timely treatment to reduce damage to the intellectual to the minimum.
① to reduce children's time on the road, especially when the traffic flow in order to reduce the leaded gasoline exhaust pollution on children;
② parents for workers exposed to lead, and should be reduced as much as possible through the work clothes, hands, hair and so on will lead into the home, pollution in the home environment, thereby reducing their children's lead exposure;
③ housing decoration lead-free paint for as long as possible, especially children's bedroom;
④ deprivation or less canned food or drinking beverages, eating popcorn, and other leaded preserved food;
⑤ parents smoke or as little as possible to improve the environment of non-smokers;
⑥ timely detection of suspicious clinical symptoms and timely treatment to reduce damage to the intellectual to the minimum.
Infectious disease which mainly in heat
Infection-induced fever is caused by clinically the most common causes of fever. Invasive human pathogens have lesions, the general may be caused by fever. Mainly in the following clinical infectious diseases:
(1) bacterial infection: purulent tonsillitis, otitis media, lymphadenitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, bronchial pneumonia, Lobar Pneumonia, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, various purulent meningitis, bacillary dysentery, typhoid fever, scarlet fever, whooping cough, and tuberculosis, carbuncle furuncle, abscess, cholecystitis, pyelonephritis, cellulitis, erysipelas, brucellosis, tetanus, etc..
(2) viral infections: mumps, rubella, measles, chicken pox, influenza, respiratory tract infection, viral hepatitis, polio, and other gastro-intestinal virus infection, Japanese encephalitis, infectious mononucleosis, such as epidemic hemorrhagic fever.
(3) of the original disease: Mycoplasma pneumonia, malaria, amoebic dysentery, amoebic liver abscess, such as kala-azar.
(4) treponema infections: such as leptospirosis, relapsing fever, and so on.
(5) worm disease: such as acute schistosomiasis, filariasis, clonorchiasis, worms such as larva migrans.
(6) rickettsiosis: such as typhus, scrub typhus, Q fever.
(1) bacterial infection: purulent tonsillitis, otitis media, lymphadenitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, bronchial pneumonia, Lobar Pneumonia, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, various purulent meningitis, bacillary dysentery, typhoid fever, scarlet fever, whooping cough, and tuberculosis, carbuncle furuncle, abscess, cholecystitis, pyelonephritis, cellulitis, erysipelas, brucellosis, tetanus, etc..
(2) viral infections: mumps, rubella, measles, chicken pox, influenza, respiratory tract infection, viral hepatitis, polio, and other gastro-intestinal virus infection, Japanese encephalitis, infectious mononucleosis, such as epidemic hemorrhagic fever.
(3) of the original disease: Mycoplasma pneumonia, malaria, amoebic dysentery, amoebic liver abscess, such as kala-azar.
(4) treponema infections: such as leptospirosis, relapsing fever, and so on.
(5) worm disease: such as acute schistosomiasis, filariasis, clonorchiasis, worms such as larva migrans.
(6) rickettsiosis: such as typhus, scrub typhus, Q fever.
Disease which can lead to long-term low-grade fever in children
IRefers to children with long-term low temperature in between 98.600 ~
99.320 continued for more than two weeks. Lead to low long-term diseases
in children, many can be summarized as a result because of organic
diseases, but also because of functional disorder.
Low-grade fever in children in long-term organic to the most common
chronic infection. Such as TB in children, chronic pyelonephritis, chronic
sinusitis, such as certain parasitic diseases. These are all factors as a
result of infection caused by low-grade fever, treatment should be
targeted at the pathogen infection to take corresponding measures. There
are some factors of non-infected children can lead to long-term low heat.
Such as pediatric anemia, cancer, hyperthyroidism, systemic lupus
erythematosus, rheumatic fever and rheumatic and other categories. Of
these non-infectious causes of low-grade fever occurred, should first
conduct a detailed examination, a clear diagnosis, and treatment of the
primary disease caused by low heat.
Children with low long-term functional reasons, may be related to
thermoregulation or central dysfunction of the autonomic dysfunction. Is
characterized by such low morning temperature higher than the morning and
afternoon and evening, often accompanied by excessive sweating, fatigue,
loss of appetite, irritability and other symptoms, but no abnormal signs
checks, and no abnormalities seen in physical and chemical examination.
Function in children with long-term treatment of low current Western
medicine is still a lack of effective methods. Chinese Medicine focuses on
the overall adjustment, that is, regulating the body's balance of yin and
yang, so that the body temperature returned to normal.
If it is found that children of parents have low symptoms, must be
carefully observed. Children several times a day the body temperature
test, and do a good job records to identify the laws of heat, to provide a
basis for diagnosis. At the same time, parents should also be noted that
other than the observation with the exception of low-grade fever symptoms,
such as diet, the second will be the situation, mental state, whether or
not there were circumstances, such as skin rash or purpura and to doctors
as soon as possible please.
Dr children on long-term low has to carry out a physical examination, in
particular, should pay attention to any swelling of the tonsils, any
abnormal heart auscultation, lung auscultation whether there is any rale,
liver and spleen are enlarged, superficial lymph node swelling, such as
whether or not. And according to their parents complained of symptoms and
physical findings, targeted physical examination, such as blood,
erythrocyte sedimentation rate, tuberculin test, chest X-ray, ECG and so
on, in order to correct early diagnosis and treatment.
99.320 continued for more than two weeks. Lead to low long-term diseases
in children, many can be summarized as a result because of organic
diseases, but also because of functional disorder.
Low-grade fever in children in long-term organic to the most common
chronic infection. Such as TB in children, chronic pyelonephritis, chronic
sinusitis, such as certain parasitic diseases. These are all factors as a
result of infection caused by low-grade fever, treatment should be
targeted at the pathogen infection to take corresponding measures. There
are some factors of non-infected children can lead to long-term low heat.
Such as pediatric anemia, cancer, hyperthyroidism, systemic lupus
erythematosus, rheumatic fever and rheumatic and other categories. Of
these non-infectious causes of low-grade fever occurred, should first
conduct a detailed examination, a clear diagnosis, and treatment of the
primary disease caused by low heat.
Children with low long-term functional reasons, may be related to
thermoregulation or central dysfunction of the autonomic dysfunction. Is
characterized by such low morning temperature higher than the morning and
afternoon and evening, often accompanied by excessive sweating, fatigue,
loss of appetite, irritability and other symptoms, but no abnormal signs
checks, and no abnormalities seen in physical and chemical examination.
Function in children with long-term treatment of low current Western
medicine is still a lack of effective methods. Chinese Medicine focuses on
the overall adjustment, that is, regulating the body's balance of yin and
yang, so that the body temperature returned to normal.
If it is found that children of parents have low symptoms, must be
carefully observed. Children several times a day the body temperature
test, and do a good job records to identify the laws of heat, to provide a
basis for diagnosis. At the same time, parents should also be noted that
other than the observation with the exception of low-grade fever symptoms,
such as diet, the second will be the situation, mental state, whether or
not there were circumstances, such as skin rash or purpura and to doctors
as soon as possible please.
Dr children on long-term low has to carry out a physical examination, in
particular, should pay attention to any swelling of the tonsils, any
abnormal heart auscultation, lung auscultation whether there is any rale,
liver and spleen are enlarged, superficial lymph node swelling, such as
whether or not. And according to their parents complained of symptoms and
physical findings, targeted physical examination, such as blood,
erythrocyte sedimentation rate, tuberculin test, chest X-ray, ECG and so
on, in order to correct early diagnosis and treatment.
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