AcuteLaryngitisBaby acute laryngitis, commonly known as "lock Houfengsan." Usually caused by a virus or bacterial infection, often occur in the cold after. Most vulnerable to acute laryngitis is 6 months to 4 years old baby. Baby the incidence of acute laryngitis high incidence of acute, but the disease developed rapidly, it has a certain risk of being classified as one of the emergency.
Distinguish laryngitisHoarse voice and crying babies, coughing sound very special, like puppies, like the sound of coughing. This is due to coughing, the air flow through the narrow look of the throat caused by edema, baby voice thick with the difference between an ordinary cough easily."Three concave disease": When in a serious condition, the baby nose will appear Xi hypoxic animals and face and lips cyanosis, inspiratory bone on the town of Waterloo, Waterloo, and the sternum handle significant depression on the abdomen, known as the "three concave disease" .Difficulty breathing: breathing difficulties occur when your baby may be accompanied by cyanosis, irritability, pale. By shortness of breath, slow becomes fast and superficial.Fever: the incidence during the baby will be the situation of varying degrees of heat.
Incidence of acute laryngitis baby acute, severe, serious and even life threatening, so we should do a good job in the prevention of possible disruptions.Attention to warm cold: cold baby, the mother should always pay attention to warm your baby's cold, it is necessary to increase or decrease in time to baby clothes, blankets covered the night to prevent the baby cold.Good eating habits: the baby is usually a cold little appetite, so pay attention to nutritional balance, we should add points to the baby light some baby food or favorite fruits and vegetables, fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin A and vitamin C, may enhance the respiratory tract immunity.Timely medical treatment: parents if baby hoarse voice suddenly cold serious, do not take it lightly, as soon as possible with your baby should look at ENT hospital. If there has been no improvement in cold symptoms, they must immediately go to the hospital to undergo an examination.
Home careAcute illness due to acute laryngitis weight, in the active treatment, the mother must also take appropriate care. Acute laryngitis of home care should pay attention to the following points:Hormone therapy: some mothers have a very tight word hormone, in fact, totally unnecessary. General acute laryngitis with estrogen only 3 to 5 days, and the amount, but a significant and fast. Mother can be, under the guidance of a doctor for your baby to use, to avoid the illness, delaying treatment. Of course, the use of hormones or to carry out under the guidance of a doctor.Rest: Let your baby to rest and minimize activities in order to reduce the oxygen consumption.Eat more fruits: eat pears appropriate, raw carrots, plum and other fruits, nuts, in order to enhance the maintenance of the role of the throat.The use of voice: as far as possible not to let the baby cry loudly. In nursing babies when their emotional stability, to avoid crying irritability and to prevent breathing problems worse.Light diet: to avoid irritation to the baby to eat food, may be liquid or semi-liquid into the food easy to digest. In addition to the baby more water, if necessary, can be carried out under a doctor-assisted infusion.Temperature and humidity suitable for: indoor air should be fresh, the temperature should be 18 ℃ ~ 20 ℃, humidity should be maintained at 60% ~ 70%. During sleep, but also to avoid the wind blowing convection.
AcuteOtitis mediaChildren with acute otitis media is common in spring of acute disease. It is the middle ear mucosa, acute inflammation of the periosteum as well as the most common complications of influenza. If you have a cold period of purulent nasal openings through the eustachian tube into the middle ear cavity, there will always be in the middle ear can cause infection, resulting in the occurrence of acute otitis media.
Distinguish otitisHearing loss: early onset, have a baby ear plug feeling, hearing decreased to different extents. Baby voice performance to stimulate the same reaction as before or there is no other baby has been sensitive.Suppurative: Under normal circumstances, the media has developed to a certain stage of disease, can be perforated eardrum, external ear canal can be seen babies with yellow, white or containing pus blood outflow.Pain: usually refuses to eat baby, crying, do not want to fall asleep. This is because the sucking and swallowing movements will be the site of infection oppression, so that babies feel pain. In addition the prone position would aggravate the pain and uncomfortable feeling.Fever: often associated with otitis media with sudden fever, and sometimes baby body temperature will rise to 37.8 ℃ ~ 40 ℃.
Prevention TipsIf your baby recurrent acute otitis media may affect the hearing would lead to serious hearing loss, so prevention is the right to resist the fundamental approach to acute otitis media. The prevention of acute otitis media should pay attention to the following points:Maintain oral health: a cold baby more nasal secretions, the first side of nose blowing, and then the other side of blowing your nose, and bacteria to prevent the nose by the Eustachian tube into the middle ear. In addition there is no healing in the tympanic membrane before the sewage into the canal should be avoided, it is not appropriate for swimming.To strengthen the air moist: Air-drying can also lead to inflammation of the ear dry and even, especially in the winter cold and dry. Night in the baby's mother can use the spray humidifier room, but also make your baby's respiratory cold smooth and timely.Increase physical activity: even if the baby had a cold, your baby should also be multi-band to outdoor activities, to enhance the body's resistance and ability to adapt to climate change. But at the same time pay attention to the prevention of respiratory tract infections, to prevent bacteria entering the middle ear by the Eustachian tube, causing otitis media baby.Keep clean the ear canal: to prevent water entering the ear. Particularly in the baby to the cold bath, not only to keep warm, but also care of your baby's ear canal will flow. When the water when the baby's head may be biased towards the inlet side of the ears, plug our ears with the palm of your hand tight crossing, and then suddenly open water leads in hand, and finally gently wiped away with sterile cotton ear.
Home careWeak physical baby when cold, if the care shall not be treated, it could have serious consequences, such as will turn into a chronic suppurative otitis media, so that your baby have a hearing impairment, such as with the language barrier. Therefore, acute otitis media for babies, nursing is the key.Compliance with medication, medication on time: the baby suffering from acute otitis media, antibiotics should be applied in accordance with the doctor's advice, it is best used for 1 week, there can be high fever with antipyretics, as appropriate, at the same time.Kept clean: to keep the ear clean and timely discharge cleaning of the external auditory canal, ear drops with a variety of anti-inflammatory medicine. Ear wash medicine is generally 3% hydrogen peroxide solution.Ear health: When your baby for a long time cerumen can be a sterile cotton swab lightly, if the formation of thrombosis, should be out trying to go to the hospital. Mothers must not use matches, card issuers, such as fingernails out on their own ears to the baby.TIPSNote that suppuration, the performance of the disappearance of pain, otitis media does not mean that the baby has been good, we must have to wait for the full restoration of hearing is to be recovered. The continued development of acute otitis media, may develop into secretory otitis media, secretory otitis media is one of the main reasons baby-induced deafness and its incidence has recently been on the rise.
Thursday, July 23, 2009
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