Thursday, March 04, 2010

Knowledge of all aspects of premature children and nursing


Because of gestational age in preterm children, weight different, so different from life skills, body weight less than 2000g

particularly those which require special care. Premature birth children should be to improve the delivery room at room

temperature, ready to open, far infrared heating tank and pre-heating premature children warm box. DI with gauze after

cleaning the body, while retaining the fat tire. Breast-feeding of premature children, clothing, test forms and changing

diapers, etc. need to be completed in the warm soft box. Daily test table, weighed. Clothing should be soft, will not have

buttons, so as not to hurt the child Ge.


Premature child's room temperature should be maintained 24 ~ 360C, humidity 55% ~ 65%. The more light-weight persons, ambient

temperature should be the closer body temperature in preterm children. If bruising and difficulty breathing oxygen should

occur, it is best not to long-term sustainable use, in order to avoid crystals fibrous tissue hyperplasia, can lead to visual

impairment.

Preterm children because of inadequate body reserves of glycogen easy to hypoglycemia after birth, so advocates of early

feeding in sufficient quantities, beginning 6 hours after birth, breast-feeding before test feeding sugar 1 ~ 2 times. Low

body weight, or generally weak and may be delayed feeding, but to intravenous rehydration. During rehydration make premature

children often suck air nipple, which will help to stimulate the secretion of gastrointestinal hormones. Where a sucking

force of the best breast-fed premature children, in the absence of human milk should be fed exclusively preterm formula milk

children.

Premature child due to immune dysfunction, susceptibility to infectious diseases, in order to prevent infection, care and

preterm birth a child to first wash hands with soap, there is an infectious disease to prompt isolation. To minimize the

number and frequency of visits for adults, do not let adults touch the child lightly to avoid increasing the chances of

infection.

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